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Historically, ARKANSAS belongs very much to the American South.
It sided firmly with the Confederacy in the Civil War and its capital,
Little Rock, was, in 1957, one of the most notorious flashpoints
in the struggle for civil rights. Geographically, however, it marks
the beginning of the Great Plains. Unlike the other Southern states,
on the far side of the Mississippi River, Arkansas remained very
sparsely populated until almost a century ago. Westward expansion
was blocked by the existence of the Indian Territory in what's now
Oklahoma, and not until the railroads opened up the forested interior
during the 1880s did settlers stray in any numbers from their small
riverside villages. Only once the Depression and mechanization had
forced thousands of farmers to leave their fields did Arkansas begin
to develop any significant industrial base. In 1992, local boy Bill
Clinton's accession to the presidency catapulted Arkansas into national
prominence. Four towns lay claim to him: Hope, his birthplace; Hot
Springs, his "home town"; Fayetteville, where he and Hillary
married; and, of course, Little Rock, the state capital. Of the
four, only sleepy Little Rock and the nearby spa resort of Hot Springs
are worth a trip, whatever the tourist brochures may say.
Though Arkansas encompasses the Mississippi Delta in the east,
oil-rich timber lands in the south, and the sweeping Ouachita (
Wash-i-taw ) Mountains in the west, the cragged and charismatic
Ozark Mountains in the north are its most scenic asset, where the
main attractions for tourists are the uncrowded parks and unspoiled
rivers. Incidentally, "Arkansas" is a distorted version
of the name of a small Indian tribe; the state legislature declared
once and for all in 1881 that the correct pronunciation is Arkansa
.
It's extremely difficult to venture beyond Little Rock and Hot
Springs using public transportation. Greyhound runs intermittent
services, while Amtrak cuts diagonally east-west through the state,
calling at Little Rock, which also holds the only sizeable airport
. To see the Ozarks you'll need a car.
See what Arkansas car rentals has to offer today. Choose a link
above to view today's special Arkansas rental car rates from different
agencies! Click here to get started with a car
rental quote now!
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